XML Formatter

Formatly is a free online XML formatter that pretty-prints, validates and minifies your XML instantly in the browser. Nothing is uploaded to a server, so your data stays private, with no sign-up required.

Input
Output

XML Formatter features

Format & Beautify

Pretty-print messy or minified XML with clean indentation while preserving attribute order, comments, CDATA, processing instructions and the XML declaration.

Minify XML

Collapse insignificant whitespace between tags to shrink your XML for faster transfer and smaller files, without altering the data.

Validate Well-Formedness

Check that your XML is well-formed and get precise line and column locations for unclosed tags, mismatched tags and other syntax errors.

Collapsible Tree View

Browse your document as an interactive tree, expanding and collapsing nodes to understand deeply nested structures at a glance.

100% Private & Client-Side

All processing happens in your browser. Your XML is never uploaded to any server, making it safe for sensitive or confidential data.

Copy, Download & Upload

Load files from your device, copy formatted output to the clipboard in one click, or download the result as a ready-to-use file.

What is XML?

XML (Extensible Markup Language) is a text-based format for storing and exchanging structured data. It uses nested elements wrapped in angle-bracket tags (such as <book>...</book>), each of which can carry attributes like id="42". A well-formed document has exactly one root element, and every opening tag must have a matching closing tag.

Beyond plain elements and attributes, XML supports several special constructs: an optional XML declaration (<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>), comments (<!-- ... -->), processing instructions, and CDATA sections (<![CDATA[ ... ]]>) that hold raw text without escaping. The characters &, < and > are reserved and must be written as entities (&amp;, &lt;, &gt;) in normal text.

XML is widely used for configuration files, SOAP web services, RSS and Atom feeds, SVG graphics, office document formats and countless data interchange scenarios. Because real-world XML is often delivered minified or on a single line, a formatter makes it readable so you can inspect structure, debug issues and verify content quickly.

How to format XML online

  1. Paste your XML into the editor, or use Upload to load a .xml file, or click Sample to start from an example.
  2. Click Format to pretty-print the XML with clean, consistent indentation.
  3. Use the Indent control to choose 2 spaces, 4 spaces or Tab for your preferred style.
  4. Click Validate to check well-formedness; any error is reported with its line and column.
  5. Switch to Tree view to explore the document as a collapsible hierarchy, or click Minify to compact it.
  6. Click Copy to copy the result, or Download to save it as a file.

XML example: before & after

The formatter placed each element on its own line and indented the child elements two spaces to reveal the structure.

Before

<note><to>Tove</to><from>Jani</from><body>Don't forget the meeting!</body></note>

After

<note>
  <to>Tove</to>
  <from>Jani</from>
  <body>Don't forget the meeting!</body>
</note>

Formatter vs beautifier vs validator vs minifier

These terms overlap but describe different actions on your XML:

  • XML Formatter / Beautifier: Reindents and pretty-prints XML so the nested structure is easy to read. "Formatter" and "beautifier" mean the same thing here, and the Indent control lets you pick 2 spaces, 4 spaces or a tab.
  • XML Validator: Checks that the document is well-formed - one root element, properly closed and nested tags, quoted attribute values and correctly escaped characters - reporting the line and column of any error. Note this is well-formedness checking, not DTD or XSD schema validation.
  • XML Minifier: Does the opposite of beautifying. It removes insignificant whitespace between elements to produce the most compact valid output.

With Formatly you get all of these in one tool, plus a collapsible tree viewer, so you can beautify, validate, view and minify XML from a single page.

Common XML errors and how to fix them

  • Unclosed tag, e.g. <item> with no matching </item> Close every element with a matching end tag, or use a self-closing tag like <item/> for empty elements.
  • Mismatched tags, e.g. <a>text</b> Ensure each closing tag name exactly matches its opening tag and that tags are nested in the correct order.
  • Missing quotes around an attribute value, e.g. <node id=42> Wrap all attribute values in single or double quotes: <node id="42">.
  • Multiple root elements at the top level Wrap your content in a single root element; a well-formed XML document must have exactly one top-level element.
  • Unescaped reserved characters & < > in text Replace them with entities &amp;amp;, &amp;lt; and &amp;gt;, or place the content inside a CDATA section.
  • Invalid or misplaced XML declaration Put the declaration <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> as the very first line, with no whitespace or content before it.

Private by design

Every byte of XML you paste is processed locally in your browser. Formatly makes no network request with your data, logs nothing, and stores nothing on any server — so it is safe for API responses, configuration, tokens and other sensitive content. Your most recent input and theme are saved only in your own browser's local storage.

XML Formatter FAQ

Is this XML formatter free to use?
Yes. Formatly is completely free and requires no sign-up. You can format, validate and minify as much XML as you like.
Is my XML data safe and private?
Yes. All formatting and validation runs entirely in your browser. Your XML is never sent to or stored on any server, so it is safe for confidential and sensitive data.
Does the XML formatter work offline?
Once the page has loaded in your browser, the core formatting, minifying and validation run locally with no further network requests, so it continues to work even if your connection drops.
How do I validate XML online?
Paste your XML and click Validate. Formatly checks that the document is well-formed and reports the exact line and column of any error so you can fix it quickly.
What is the difference between formatting and minifying XML?
Formatting (beautifying) adds indentation and line breaks to make XML readable, while minifying removes insignificant whitespace to make it as small as possible. Both keep the underlying data unchanged.
Does it validate against a DTD or XSD schema?
No. Formatly performs well-formedness checking - verifying correct tags, nesting, quoting and escaping. It does not validate against a DTD or XSD schema.
Is there a limit on XML file size?
There is no fixed limit. Because processing happens in your browser, very large files are bounded only by your device's available memory and CPU, and most documents format instantly.